Carlos Fuentes (1928 – 2012). Mexican writer who was noted for his 1962 play Aura.Arturo Uslar Pietri (1906 – 2001). Venezuelan writer who was noted for his 1930 work The Rain and the Colored Spears.The writer Jorge Luis Borges who is considered the main representative in laying the foundations of magical realism in Latin America, followed by Isabel Allende, Juan Rulfo, Miguel Ángel Asturias, Gabriel García Márquez, Elena Garro, Rómulo Gallegos, among others.Īmong the main representatives of magical realism stand out:.It is also known as wonderful realism and is a way of questioning the nature of reality. It combines stories and fantasies to reveal aspects of society and human nature.The implicit criticism of politics and the social elite, especially US imperialism .The rejection of objective reality and Romanticism that prevailed until the mid-nineteenth century.The distortion in the timeline of the story, that is, the events do not always occur chronologically, maintaining a clear structure of beginning, middle and end.The influence of psychoanalysis and the surrealist movement that emphasize dreams and the unconscious.The naturalness or normality of certain phenomena, which is not the same as replacing reality with a fantastic world.The narration of fantastic and irrational events in a realistic context, which the narrator and the characters perceive naturally.In general, magical realism is characterized by: In magical realism he had influences from psychoanalysis and surrealism. Some of its exponents are Gabriel García Márquez, Isabel Allende, Laura Esquivel, Jorge Luis Borges and Julio Cortázar. The movement arose in a social context characterized by civil wars , great social differences and the search for independence, and it turned out to be a way of creating beauty and magic in the midst of widespread unease. The rise of the movement lasted even during the period of the Latin American boom between 19. Magical realism is defined by telling real events but also including wonderful or unreal issues that the characters perceive in a natural and everyday way. The main characteristic of magical realism is the alteration of reality with fantastic actions , which are narrated in a realistic way, assuming the acceptance of these facts as real and true, both for the protagonists and for the reader. It narrates the unreal as something everyday and that particularity differentiates it from the fantastic genre in which the story itself breaks with known reality. Magical realism is an artistic and literary movement that originated in Germany in 1925 . The term was introduced in literature from Latin America by Venezuelan writer Arturo Uslar Pietri. In 1949, the Cuban writer Alejo Carpentier formally adopted the concept of “the marvelous reality” through his novel De él The kingdom of this world. Who are its main representatives and more. We explain what magical realism was and what its characteristics are.
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